Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest

Workmanship from its earliest reference point has assumed the job of updating the estimation of the general public. Writing works have assumed the liability of improving the estimation of the debased social orders. Writing works are the ideal reflections of the nature, culture and practices won in social orders existed in various ages. Writing of twentieth century would vary from that of the twenty-first century. The characters of the writing works are the delegates of the age of that period. Writers and writers were a lot of mindful and made a big deal about the general public and individuals and utilized their pen as a blade to obliterate the evilness that existed. The most ideal approach to learn history and culture and the life of early ages is to travel through the writing works of that specific period.Plays of popular dramatists delightfully outline the entire age of that age. It will likewise mirror the tongue and standard of the age. Compositions specifically have the capacit y to contact the exceptionally base of the general public by censuring and acclaiming its exercises, shows, customs and practices. All the plays, books and different works have something great to admonish to the general public. A bit of composing will be profoundly impacted by the foundation of the creator and the spot which he speaks to. The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde and Hamlet by William Shakespeare are two instances of such works that contain high good and social subject in it. The Importance of Being Earnest of Oscar Wilde is an extreme destruction generally nineteenth-century good and social mentalities and is a comic evaluate recently Victorian value.Oscar Wilde's clever comment ‘The truth is once in a while unadulterated and never simple’ shows a significant topic of the play. ‘Truth’ in Victorian England was uncovered in the stale social shows that stifled individual articulation. The play transparently reprimanded different slow an d vein rehearses. Oscar Wilde was against this regular idea of truth as it was utilized to keep blinders on the general public and kept people from taking a gander at life from various points. He needed characterize truth to an alternate way. He didn't regard anything which is customarily considered as truth worth or morality.He was against the unbending arrangement of decides that should be as truth or equity. There were different instances of human instinct and reality that were apparent all through the play The Importance of Being Earnest. Human practices and the conviction about profound quality or equity frequently will be very away from the genuine truth or equity. It is likewise a dream in which unreachable human standards are allowed to acknowledge themselves. He considers I'm not catching it's meaning to be entirely sincere? How can it vary from society and individuals? He himself was seen as confounded while investigating certain things and shout out what importance does t he word sincere give. Oscar Wilde himself tended to this play as ‘A unimportant parody for genuine individuals'. The ethical disarray in the play is a case of the setback that won in the contemporary Victorian society.In The Importance of Being Earnest, the idea of marriage is of principal significance. The subject of the idea of marriage shows up first time in the initial exchange among Algernon and his head servant, Lane, and this point proceeds for some time. The play delineates a continuous discussion about the idea of marriage, examining whether it is ‘pleasant’ or ‘unpleasant.’ Lane says that marriage is a charming state however he late says that his marriage was simply the outcome of a genuine ‘misunderstanding among myself and a youthful person’. The ideas of Lane about marriage is ‘somewhat lax’ to the extent Algernon is concerned.His ideas are seen as tenaciously negative till he becomes hopelessly enamored with Cec ily. Algernon, in any case, opines that reality â€Å"isn’t a remarkable kind of thing one advises to a pleasant, sweet, refined girl.† These differentiating and confounding perspectives on these characters of the play are the first impression of the clamorous Victorian culture and their ethical quality. The Importance of Being Earnest planned only unadulterated criticism.In general these presumptions uncover the customary distractions of Victorian decency; its social position, character and pay. Profound quality and the requirements is likewise a significant theme all through The Importance of Being Earnest. Algernon (character) is of the sentiment that it is the obligation of the worker class to set an ethical standard for the privileged societies. In Jack’s (character) feeling, perusing a private cigarette case itself can be ‘ungentlemanly.’ Algernon focuses that ‘More than half of present day culture relies upon what one shouldn’t r ead’.â All these presumptions and limitations figured an exacting code of ethics that win in Victorian culture. Oscar Wilde isn't wasted time with inquiries of what is good and what is not.He anyway reprimands the entire Victorian idea of considering ethical quality as an inflexible assortment of rules characterizing what individuals ought to and ought not do. ‘Earnestness’, which represents the nature of being not kidding and the nature of being earnest, is the central object of parody of the play. Oscar Wilde needs us to think about contemptuousness, something contrary to sincerity, as the genuine good character. In any case, genuineness, earnestness or truthfulness is the boss most adversary of profound quality in The Importance of Being Earnest. Genuineness may show up in various styles like boringness, seriousness pretentiousness, conceit, self-importance, feeling of obligation, and lack of concern all of which Wilde saw as signs of the Victorian character .For Oscar Wilde, the term sincere is a mix of two thoughts: the thought of bogus truth just as the possibility of bogus profound quality. We can see Jack and Algernon endeavoring to split away from the injuries of humility and respectability by designing some created modify inner selves. It is only the bogus ethical quality and estimations of the Victorian culture that incited them for this. These occurrences are the unadulterated case of the haughtiness, conceit and other bogus practices won in the Victorian culture. The Importance of Being Earnest. Condemns the entire Victorian profound quality; their bogus severity and practices.The joke in the play strikes at the center of the Victorian idea of obligation and decency. We can see Gwendolen wanting to wed Earnest however she isn't certain of this genuineness. She just excuses the double dealing of Jack. Jack professes to be both ‘Earnest’ and ‘earnest’ and turn into the delegate of Victorian affectation in the play. The idea of reversal (various kinds of reversal) found in The Importance of Being Earnest. is likewise proposed to scrutinize comparative ethical quality in the Victorian culture. Algernon says that ‘Divorces are made in Heaven’ which is against the basic idea that ‘Marriages are made in Heaven’. Jack later says that it is ‘terrible’ for a man to be honest all through his life.This speaks to the rotted profound quality and practices won in the contemporary Victorian culture. The characters of the play basically rearranged the ordinary profound quality and showed the standard of the Victorian culture in their activities. The female characters of The Importance of Being Earnest. represent a reversal of acknowledged Victorian practices as for the sexual orientation jobs. Gwendolen, Cecily, Lady Bracknell and al different characters have a face of double dealing and bogus profound quality. The shortcoming of the characters speaks to th e shortcoming of the contemporary Victorian culture. The ethical Catch 22, the ethical breakdown of the Victorian culture is the most obvious topic of the play.Jokes about death are additionally noticeable all through the play The Importance of Being Earnest. These demise jokes give a layer of dim funniness to the play and interface with the idea of life being a gem. The characters in the play talk about death as an incident over which an individual can pick up control. Twofold life is another idea that is noticeable in The Importance of Being Earnest. One of the significant mysteries of The Importance of Being Earnest is the condition of difficulty to become sincere or moral despite the fact that a few people guarantee to be so. We can see Lady Bracknell remarking about death. An episode of reversal occurs as she says that her companion Lady Harbury seems twenty years more youthful after her husband’s passing. She is of the conclusion that ‘death is a burden for others ’. At the point when she finds out about the demise of Bunbury (according to the physicians’ forecasts) she applauds Bunbury as she moved ‘under legitimate clinical advice’.As per the discussion of Miss Prism, passing is an encounter from which individuals can gain proficiency with an ethical exercise. She opines that it would be useful for Ernest to kick the bucket. Algernon and Jack put plans for executing the nonexistent sibling of Jack. These notions, numbness, demise jokes or dull funniness clarify life as a wok of craftsmanship. The character of the play considers passing as something which is heavily influenced by man. For them demise is a definitive choice that one can take to shape and shading his life. These characters, their convictions, contemplations and ethical quality are straightforwardly pulled out from the life in the Victorian culture. Victorian individuals kept up a similar belief system during those occasions. Oscar Wilde was arranging an open analysis through his play The Importance of Being Earnest.ReferencesJordan, R. J. (1970). Parody and Fantasy in Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest.Reinert, O. (1956). Satiric Strategy in The Importance Of Being Earnest.Bloom, Harold. Oscar Wilde. New York: Chelsea House, 1985.Ericksen, Donald H. Oscar Wilde. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1977.Freedman, Jonathan, ed. Oscar Wilde, A Collection of Critical Essays. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1996.Gagnier, Regenia. Idylls of the Marketplace, Oscar Wilde and the Victorian Pub

Business Ethics Embedded Versus Peripheral Corporate

Question: Portray about the Business Ethics for Embedded Versus Peripheral Corporate. Answer: Presentation The investigation depicts the significance of corporate social obligation in todays organizations. It is an explained book index of the previously mentioned subject. It will portray the perspectives on creators of ten diaries that are applicable to the theme. Corporate social duty (CSR) is significant in present day organizations as it incorporates numerous parts of business tasks including manageability. In any case, CSR is significant regarding exceptionally serious social market economy. CSR supports different targets of the comprehensive development and practical procedures of the organizations that are considered as long haul buyer, resident and representative trust. The principle point is to moderate different social impacts with respect to the emergency. Investigation of past looks into Schaltegger, S., Ldeke-Freund, F. what's more, Hansen, E.G., 2012. Business cases for manageability: the job of plan of action advancement for corporate sustainability.International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development,6(2), pp.95-119. In this diary article, writers have portrayed about the advancement of plan of action for the improvement of corporate social obligation. Organizations everywhere throughout the world are contributing single amount on framing plan of action that keeps up maintainability in practically the entirety of its business tasks. It tends to be said that methodologies of corporate manageability are pivotal in the point of view of supportable improvement of the organization in the field of financial, political, legitimate and social necessities under various states of high rivalry in the market. The definition of corporate supportability challenges is answerable for acknowledgment of ecological and social duty. It is the fundamental objective of the business in spreading the significance of corporate social obligation of the business. Creators have expressed that business morals is carefully followed while giving need in the illuminated personal responsibility. Business pioneers center around t he improved notoriety of the organization just as monetary achievement as far as intentional financial and social exercises. There are sure targets of supportable procedures of corporate social duties, for example, making a positive business impact while keeping up certain business the board methodologies. Key administration branch of organizations are liable for keeping up a circumstances and logical results relationship by the procedures in the network through social and natural action. Boulouta, I. also, Pitelis, C.N., 2014. Who needs CSR? The effect of corporate social duty on national competitiveness.Journal of Business Ethics,119(3), pp.349-364. In the diary article, writers have portrayed the effect of corporate social duty in the national intensity in the market. In business level, there is a connection between national seriousness and corporate social duties. It very well may be said that the ideas of both corporate social obligations and seriousness are questionable and tricky in nature at full scale level. In fact corporate social duties are characterized as the exercises of partnerships that are answerable for making a positive effect on the national seriousness of the organizations. Different perspectives on creators with respect to meaning of corporate social obligations stress on the advantages that are both benefited by both business element and network in general. The point of corporate social obligation is making better expectations of the individuals of the general public so as to safeguard benefit of the organization for the two individuals from inside or outside the enterprise. In any case, it tends to be said that the idea of seriousness is relied upon the presentation of the organization in the market at national level. The arrangements, and the arrangement of organizations that are liable for deciding the degree of efficiency of the nation just as the organization. The financial state of the nation is likewise a determinant factor of the national intensity of the organization in a specific nation. He, Y. also, Lai, K.K., 2014. The impact of corporate social duty on brand faithfulness: the interceding job of brand image.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,25(3-4), pp.249-263. The writers in this article have called attention to corporate social obligation as a valuable instrument for key advertising that has huge effect on the conduct of the shoppers. There are various elements of corporate social obligation in the points of view of brand faithfulness regarding brand reliability in the business companies. Corporate social duties are relied upon the various measurements, for example, lawful obligations and moral obligations. The discoveries of the creators in the diaries have called attention to that the objective purchasers of the organizations are seeing the moral and legitimate obligations of the brands which is liable for increment in the picture of the brand while upgrading positive representative and utilitarian pictures of the brand in the market. Despite what might be expected, it very well may be said that the shoppers because of the corporate lawful conduct of the organization see the practical picture of the brand. Nonetheless, purchasers saw th e representative picture of the brand because of the moral conduct of the brand in the market. Each firm has a particular business target that is centered around both the destinations so as to pull in the consideration of the clients by fortifying the message of the brand to the psyches of the individuals in the objective market. Lee, E.M., Park, S.Y., Rapert, M.I. furthermore, Newman, C.L., 2012. Does apparent customer fit issue in corporate social obligation issues?.Journal of Business Research,65(11), pp.1558-1564. There are numerous issues that organizations face while rehearsing various arrangements and methodologies of corporate social duties. Be that as it may, aside from hypothetical clarifications of the corporate social obligations, the reasonable ramifications are progressively significant. The down to earth suggestions incorporate the impression of clients towards the CSR exercises of the organizations in the general public. Impression of purchasers in the CSR exercises is connected with numerous different perspectives, for example, saw fit between ways of life of shoppers and CSR exercises of the organizations, between CSR exercises and estimations of buyers, organization customer distinguishing proof and shopper reliability. These four exercises are identified with one another. The motivation of the supportable methodologies of corporate social duties depend on these four perspectives. Creators have expressed that the plans planned in a manner with the goal that they can fulfill the necessities and requests of the clients and network all in all. CSR exercises of organizations incorporate training, social government assistance, worldwide CSR and chipping in. The vital administration branches of the organization are concentrating on the key fit that is demonstrated to be exceptionally compelling as far as devotion of different focused on promoting exercises of the organization. The vital fit or the corporate fit lies in the middle of the corporate qualities and friends esteems that recommends the apparent attack of the buyers and other related viewpoints. Saeidi, S.P., Sofian, S., Saeidi, P., Saeidi, S.P. what's more, Saaeidi, S.A., 2015. How does corporate social obligation add to firm money related execution? The interceding job of upper hand, notoriety, and client satisfaction.Journal of Business Research,68(2), pp.341-350. Writers in the diary article have expressed the way that corporate social obligation isn't just liable for increment of brand notoriety yet additionally it positively affects numerous different exercises. The viewpoints that are upgraded by corporate social duty are notoriety, consumer loyalty, upper hand, money related execution, and so on. Researchers have inquired about on the way that corporate social obligation exercises affect the exhibition of the corporate firms as far as monetary exhibitions. On the most recent decades, it is seen that the organizations that are effectively taking an interest in the CSR exercises are acquiring immense client consideration that outcomes in improved money related viewpoints. Numerous organizations are inquired about and their important criticisms are gathered. The entrepreneurs have acknowledged the reality they are increasing higher benefits in the wake of beginning performing CSR exercises to support the social orders. In any case, there are numerous different factors, for example, desires for the partners of the organizations and the administration that are most significant factor while deciding the reasonable methodologies for corporate social duties. Other than this, some different components are likewise essential in the point of view of corporate social duties, for example, moral and lawful measurements. Moral thought is identified with the structure of emblematic picture of the brand as opposed to useful picture of the brand. Bolton, L.E. also, Mattila, A.S., 2015. How does corporate social duty influence purchaser reaction to support disappointment in buyerseller relationships?.Journal of Retailing,91(1), pp.140-153. Purchaser reaction is a fundamental angle that is basic for deciding the purchaser merchant relationship in an organization. The setting of purchaser vender relationship is significant as it decides the methodology of the corporate social duties of the organizations in drawing the unwaveringness and trust of the customers towards the brand. There are numerous references that are referenced in the article in regards to the CSR exercises of different organizations, for example, McDonalds backing to the Ronald McDonald House Charities, Publix Supermarkets altruistic gifts towards the United Way and manageability and carbon impression decrease of Marriott UK. Advertisers in present day business serious business world are contending with one another as far as keeping up a notoriety in the market among different organizations of similar segments. There are v

Children of Men Film Essay

Offspring of Men is an interesting movie coordinated by Alfonso Cuaron which investigated the chance of expectation even with overpowering depression. The film has a dreadful, disordered state of mind inside the setting of a tragic world in London 2027. Visual and verbal methods, for example, camera procedures, diegetic and non-diegetic sound, and imagery were viably utilized over the film. Cuaron utilized these procedures to show the crowd that the quest for self protection exhibits obliviousness to benefit humankind. In any case, Even however profound quality is lost when the world disintegrates, expectation can in any case be found in mankind’s most somber minutes; as the dimness of humankind can't exist without the light, which shows that it’s future. In reality as we know it where the decay of mankind has made annihilation a general public, individuals attempted to clutch the last piece of expectation while making due in the pit of misery. A model is the diegetic sound of a journalist on TV in a bistro, revealing the shocking passing of Baby Diego. â€Å"The world was shocked today by the demise of Diego Ricardo. Diego Ricardo, the most youthful individual on earth was 18 years, 4 months, 20 days, 16 hours and 8 minutes old†. By expressing Diego’s age to the specific moment, the columnist underlines his centrality as he was the most youthful individual alive following 18 years of fruitlessness. Cuaron utilized this method to develop the extraordinary sadness and pulverization that the remainder of the world endures because of the disastrous occasion. Making the crowd see that the delicate destiny of humankind has been managed a breaking blow, it looks as though mankind’s last flash of expectation has been que nched alongside Diego’s demise, and the types of human race will die. Another fruitful audio effect utilized by Cuaron was tinnitus. This verbal procedure is a ringing sound one hears when ears are harmed after boisterous commotions, and it was utilized after the bomb blast in the coffeehouse. The tinnitus is identifying as the ringing sound is heard by Theo just as the crowd, relating the crowd to Theo’s experience and making them increasingly associated with the film. This procedure is representative as Cuaron communicates that the dull reality keeps us from hearing our environmental factors, foretelling Theo’s numb feeling and response towards the circumstance. Cuaron utilized this method to feature the frightful and disorganized condition, continually reminding crowd the passing and despondency Theo experienced. The film is especially relatable to our general public as the destructed world in the film doesn't appear to be so far off from our own. Cuaron causes the crowd to understand that in the event that we are not cautious and deal with critical issues, it is conceivable that comparable circumstances in the film could turn into our future. The continuous utilization of visual strategies by Cuaron additionally built up the hopeless condition in the film. One model is a converse edge shot of Theo and the self destruction unit Quietus at Jasper’s house. The self destruction unit was passed out by the administration, demonstrating that even the legislature had no aim of managing existing issues and favored the path of least resistance. The white and light blue shade of Quietus represents tranquility, demonstrating that rather than continue living in the pit of distress, individuals would prefer to pass on to get away from the ruined world. This is shocking to the crowds as Cuaron causes them to understand that life was not, at this point significant in the melancholy society of the film. Without expectation and confidence for the future, the main control individuals had when confronting despair was the alternative of self destruction. Another model that builds up despair is the utilization of a mid shot out of the t ransport to Bexhill. The mid shot shows shelters got by migration police; secured up confines, beaten and shot. This method fortifies crowd to see the visual references made by Cuaron, as the circumstance is to some degree like the Nazi gatherings. With the utilization of this visual procedure, Cuaron can show us a reality where government control has become so incredible that mankind does not exist anymore, and the brutal medicines that the outsiders got were not seen or minded by British residents. The outcasts were concealed away from society and flippantly managed so the issue doesn’t must be dealt with. Cuaron’s intention is for the crowd to see that society tends to, and is, overlooking bigger issues which cause inconvenience essentially in light of the fact that it is the path of least resistance. Notwithstanding, we as a whole have the duty to enable each other to out and explain existing issues inside the network, so as to carry right and equity to the general public. There are additionally confident circumstances all through the film. This can be investigated by the utilization of non diegetic music â€Å"Fragments of a Prayer† as Kee emblematically uncovered her pregnancy to Theo in an animal dwellingplace. The music was actualized a few times in the film during snapshots of expectation. The heavenly high pitched voices of the melody controls watcher to accept that there is consistently trust as Kee fixed her garments to show her phenomenal pregnancy. Theo’s exchange of â€Å"Jesus Christ† after he saw Kee’s stomach emblematically carries acknowledgment of scriptural suggestion to the crowd. Encircled by sheep and dairy animals, Kee was the implication of Virgin Mary. The similitudes permit watcher a more profound comprehension of how significant Kee’s pregnancy was to humankind, in the two cases it was the bearer of humanity’s friend in need that was in experiencing the long excursion. Cuaron likewise u tilized lighting strategies to feature the unborn baby’s portrayal of expectation middle depression. The chiaroscuro lighting makes a light shade impact during the disclosure of the infant. Murkiness in the animal dwellingplace underlined a fix light on Kee’s midsection. Her gleaming paunch appeared to be emanate sparkle, making it look other-worldly. Cuaron effectively utilized these strategies to tell the crowd that Kee’s pregnancy was a concise snapshot of humankind permitted that existed in a world resolved to destroy itself. A further scriptural reference is Theo’s similitudes to Jesus. His character is peaceful, regardless of being encircled by weapons and bombs. While safeguarding and ensuring Kee, he never utilized or conveyed weapons. Theo was additionally reliably encircled by creatures, which are utilized all through the film as markers of goodness and dependability. By utilizing these Christianity images, Cuaron uncovers a mindful confidence in humankind in the portrayal of Theo as he came to show man’s best qualities, sympathy, benevolence an d expectation. Another model which builds up trust is the setting up shot of Kee, the infant and Theo on the pontoon faltering towards the Ship of Tomorrow to get to the Human Project. The non diegetic music of â€Å"Fragments of a Prayer† was again utilized, setting on fire to trust as Kee was drawing nearer to security. When Kee addressed whether they were past the point of no return, Theo addressed â€Å"Trust me, they’ll come back†. This discourse appears differently in relation to his exchange prior in the film â€Å"Why do individuals accept this crap†¦ Too late the world went to shit†. Cuaron utilized this complexity to show the change in Theo to which he was not, at this point numb about the tainted world lastly discovered expectation and confidence for what's to come. This furnishes the crowd with purgation, and it is a discharge from activity to permit watcher to accept that everything will show signs of improvement. Cuaron’s reason for existing is for the crowd to comprehend that fear and dread can damagingly affect society but on the other hand is a main impetus behind the indispensable change expected to spare ou r planet. We ought to consistently trust however think and act now in light of the fact that the conclusive outcome is up to us. All in all, an assortment of visual and verbal strategies were utilized by Cuaron all through Children of Men. These methods made a destructed and miserable society which permits watchers to look for through the disappointment of future development alongside the somber and splendid of expectation and humankind. Uncovering how humanity’s nature and wonder is fundamental all together for human race to keep up confidence and remain in an equalization of similarity. Provoking watchers to consider the impact of synthetic activities on the present world and how it is molding what's to come.

Rastafarianism Abrahamic Belief Developed 1920s-1930s - 1650 Words

Rastafarianism: Abrahamic Belief Developed 1920s and 1930s (Research Paper Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameProfessorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourseDateRastafarian CultureIntroductionRastafarianism is an Abrahamic belief that was developed in the 1920s and 30s in the slums of Jamaica following the coronation of Haile Selassie I as the first emperor of Ethiopia. He is worshipped similarly to Jesus in his Second Advent, or as God the Father. The members of the religion are known as Rastafari, Rastas, Rastafarians or simply Ras. The Rastafarians are also known by their church titles such as High Priest and Elders. This way of life is at times are referred to as "Rastafarianism," a term that is considered as offensive by the Rastas as they criticize "isms" since it is associated with the "Babylon" system.TerminologiesThe title "Rastafari" was taken from the emperorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s names, Ras Tafari Makonnen. The term Ras in Amharic literally means "head" which is an equivalent of a prince or a chief in Ethiopia. The other personal name, Tafari on the other hand refe rs to "one who is revered.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ The Rastas worship Jah-a Hebrew name of God which is a shortened name for Jehovah or Jahweh as outlined in the Biblical Chapters of Psalms in the King James Version. Adherents perceive Haile Selassie I as their Jah, thus Jah Rastafari, which is clearly an incarnation of the God the Father, and the second advent of Jesus Christ who is the "Anointed one" which describes the second coming of Christ Jesus the King to Earth. (Dagnini, 32)African religious traditions and Biblical themes have greatly influenced the Rastafarian way of life in terms of culture and belief systems. Bob Marley, who is arguably the most famous Rastafari, is known for composing reggae music which has earnedthe Jamaican movement an international recognition.DiscussionThere is a wide variety of moral and spiritual variation within the Rastafarian context arising due to the informal organization of leadership styles employed. While some Rastas view Rastafarianism as a culture and way of life, others perceive it as an established religion. Despite these differences, the Rastas are united by a common belief in the Messiahship or divinity of the Ethiopian first emperor, Haile Selassie I and his symbolism of resistance of oppression, Jamaican culture, and pride in African heritage. The lifestyle employed by Rastas is characterized by rituals such as the use of marijuana, wearing of oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s hair in dreadlocks, avoidance of alcohol, and vegetarianism. (Shankar, 508)According to Salter, the Rastafarian lifestyle involves making of important choices by its members. The growing of long hairs and maintaining matted dreadlocks is usually to serve as a reminder to the practitioners that they have made a natural covenant that they should always endeavor to uphold. Smoking marijuana is a sacred activity as it is believed to bring strength, clarity and calmness to both mind and soul. This smoking practice is believed to lead to a common "reasoning" where Rasta s get together to have a smoking session in order to develop important and crucial spiritual ideas. The Vegetarianism aspect of the Rasta community is intended to form an "ital lifestyle" sort for vital lifestyle, which is intended to promote life in all forms.Religious beliefsThe Rastas believe in a Judeo-Christian God, whom they refer to as Jah. In general, the Rastafarian beliefs are based on Christianity and Judaism, with most emphasis on prophecies of the Old Testament and the Book of Revelation.Jah, according to Rastas, was manifested on earth as Jesus who they believed was black and Emperor Haile Selassie. Haile Selassie who is still believed to be alive is referred to as His Imperial Majesty (H.I.M) often pronounced as "him." His death was a hoax as he still lives in protection awaiting the Day of Judgment. In essence, the Emperor Haile Selassie is viewed as divine and is worshipped by over one million adherents. These adherents also believe and honor old prophets of the Old Testament such as Elijah and Moses.Rastafarians do not believe in life after death because they view Africa (called, Zion) as a heaven here on earth. True Rastafarians are believed to be immortal, both spiritually and physically, a concept referred to as "ever living." They also believe in another concept of "I and I" rather than "you and I" which emphasizes the oneness and togetherness between god and humanity and the equality of all human beings despite race, color and religion.The other important concept by the Rastafarians is Babylon, which refers to the AmericanS and the entire European structure. They seek to resist Babylonians for their cruelty in enslaving the black community and holding them down through poverty, inequality, trickery and illiteracy. This concept depicts the greedy nature of Babylonians as contrasted to the humbleness and simplicity of the Rasta community.TextsThe Sacred texts used by the Rasta community is known as the Holy Piby otherwise known as the "Bla ck Manà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Bible." The book was compiled and written by Robert Rogers of Anguilla from 1913 to 1917 and later published 1924. The book is said to be formulated from the original version of the Bible with only a few alterations. The alterations are meant to correct the distortions made by the English men during the translation of the Bible from the original language to English. Another Ethiopian national epic used by the Rastas is known as the Kebra Negast, though it is less used then the Bible. (Stephenson, 67)Sects and SubdivisionsThere exist three orders or sects of Rastafari today. The three orders agree on the basic concepts and principles of the divine importance of Black image divinity and the status of Haile Selassie. In essence many Rastafari do not belong to sects, instead they are loosely defined as loose and organized movements. These three orders entail the Nyahbinghi Order, the Bobo Shanti and the Twelve Tribes of Israel. (Thompson, 337)The Nyahbinghi SectThe o rder which is also known as the Theocratic Priesthood and Levity Order of Nyahbinghi is name named after the Queen of Uganda, Nyahbinghi who is said to have fought against the colonial influence during the nineteenth century. The sect, which is the oldest, entails and focuses on Ethiopia, Haile Selassie, and the eventual return to Africa. This Order is overseen by an assembly of Elders.The Bobo Shanti OrderThe sect was founded in the 1950s by Prince Emanuel Charles Edward of Jamaica. The word "Bobo" refers to black whereas "Shanti" refers to the Ashanti tribe located in Ghana, from whence the order believes Jamaican slaves are descended. The members of this order are also known as Bobo dreads.

Analysis Of Robert Frost s Harry Potter And The Chamber...

J. K. Rowling, a highly appraised author, stated â€Å"It is our choices [†¦] that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities† (Rowling 331) in her best-selling novel â€Å"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets.† The notion that our actions define who we are is one that has been prominent in literature since before Rowling’s novels were even thought of. Specifically, Robert Frost has been implying this conviction in his poems since their creation in the early twentieth century. Additionally, Frost makes clear the idea that certain aspects of humanity influence the decision making process and therefore directly impacting the image of who a person truly is. Acquainted with the Night, The Road Not Taken, and Fire and Ice each reveal Robert Frost’s thoughts on a different aspect of human nature and how these aspects influence the way humans make decisions. Frost s views on the effect of human nature on choice are revealed in the last three lines of Acquainted with the Night: One luminary clock against the sky / Proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor right. / I have been one acquainted with the night (12-14). In this excerpt from the poem, the moon indicates to the speaker that it is not the right or wrong time, implying that it is up to the speaker to decide whether or not to take action. The aspect of human nature that is highlighted in this poem is the tendency of man to wait for a sign or for the time to be right before taking action against the currentShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. T o obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers

Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller - 1075 Words

Many families suffer from dysfunctions. In the Death of a Salesman written by Arthur Miller, you have a dysfunctional family, Willy thinks he is an advanced salesmen getting cheated out of an amazing opportunity in New York, Linda believes her husband Willy is mentally sane and that he just has bad luck, Happy says he’s a salesmen when he has been keeping his real work hidden from his family, and Biff has been bouncing around from job to job down west. Willy, Linda, Biff, and Happy use self-deception as a means to mentally escape the reality of their lives. Biff is the only character who becomes self-aware by the end of the play. Biff is the only one who realizes that he and his family have been living a huge lie and when he tries to†¦show more content†¦This meeting is thought to be a great chance for Biff to obtain a loan that will help him start his dream business.† (Enotes) This is the scene where everything is destroyed for the Loman family. â€Å"We learn that the meeting never takes place; Bill Oliver does not even remember Biff, making Biff realize that he was merely a shipping clerk for Oliver, and not a salesmen, like Willy had convinced him to believe for years.† (Enotes) This was Biff’s actual realization that his entire life was a complete lie. â€Å"The anger that Biff develops after realizing that his life has been a mere fragment of Willy’s imagination makes him want to confront his father at the restaurant. This, he does in aims that Willy would stop, for once and for all, creating fantasies about Biff in Biff’s own head.† (Enotes) This is what happens to Willy after the truth is finally brought to his attention. There are many resources that clearly state that Biff was the only one to come to grips with reality. He is the only one who cares about his real life. He throws his false identity away for the truth. â€Å"In this scene we can see that Biff expresses his emotion towards the ty pe of lifestyle he has been living. Biff has finally realized that he has been living a deceptive life which was instigated by his father Willy Loman. We see that Biff rises above the low level he has been living by accepting the truth andShow MoreRelatedDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1387 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican play-write Arthur Miller, is undoubtedly Death of a Salesman. Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman in 1949 at the time when America was evolving into an economic powerhouse. Arthur Miller critiques the system of capitalism and he also tells of the reality of the American Dream. Not only does he do these things, but he brings to light the idea of the dysfunctional family. Death of a Salesman is one of America’s saddest tragedies. In Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman, three major eventsRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller888 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman† is a play written by Arthur Miller in the year 1949. The play r evolves around a desperate salesman, Willy Loman. Loman is delusioned and most of the things he does make him to appear as a man who is living in his own world away from other people. He is disturbed by the fact that he cannot let go his former self. His wife Linda is sad and lonely; his youngest son Biff is presented as a swinger/player while his eldest son Happy appears anti-business and confused by the behaviorRead MoreDeath of Salesman by Arthur Miller972 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Death of a Salesman by the playwright Arthur Miller, the use of names is significant to the characters themselves. Many playwrights and authors use names in their works to make a connection between the reader and the main idea of their work. Arthur Miller uses names in this play extraordinarily. Not only does Miller use the names to get readers to correlate them with the main idea of the play, but he also uses names to provide some irony to the play. Miller uses the meanings of someRead MoreDe ath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1573 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents a character with a tragic flaw leading to his downfall. In addition, in traditional tragedy, the main character falls from high authority and often it is predetermined by fate, while the audience experiences catharsis (Bloom 2). Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman is considered to be a tragedy because this literary work has some of the main characteristics of the tragedy genre. In this play, the main character Willy Loman possesses such traits and behaviors that lead to his downfall, and theRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller949 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman can be described as modern tragedy portraying the remaining days in the life of Willy Loman. This story is very complex, not only because of it’s use of past and present, but because of Willy’s lies that have continued to spiral out of control throughout his life. Arthur Miller puts a modern twist on Aristotleà ¢â‚¬â„¢s definition of ancient Greek tragedy when Willy Loman’s life story directly identifies the fatal flaw of the â€Å"American Dream†. Willy Loman’s tragic flaw can be recappedRead MoreThe Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller846 Words   |  4 PagesA Dime a Dozen The Death of a Salesman is a tragedy written by playwright Arthur Miller and told in the third person limited view. The play involves four main characters, Biff, Happy, Linda, and Willy Loman, an ordinary family trying to live the American Dream. Throughout the play however, the family begins to show that through their endeavors to live the American Dream, they are only hurting their selves. The play begins by hinting at Willy’s suicidal attempts as the play begins with Linda askingRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller Essay2538 Words   |  11 PagesSurname 1 McCain Student’s Name: Instructor’s Name: Course: Date: Death of a Salesman Death of a salesman is a literature play written by American author Arthur Miller. The play was first published in the year 1949 and premiered on Broadway in the same year. Since then, it has had several performances. It has also received a lot of accordances and won numerous awards for its literature merit including the coveted Pulitzer for drama. The play is regarded by many critics as the perfectRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1628 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller wrote the Pulitzer Prize winning play Death of a Salesman in 1949. The play inflated the myth of the American Dream of prosperity and recognition, that hard work and integrity brings, but the play compels the world to see the ugly truth that capitalism and the materialistic world distort honesty and moral ethics. The play is a guide toward contemporary themes foreseen of the twentieth century, which are veiled with greed, power, and betrayal. Miller’s influence with the play spreadRead MoreDeath Of Salesman By Arthur Miller1475 Words   |  6 Pagesto death to achieve their so- called American dream. They live alone and there is no love of parents and siblings. They may have not noticed the America dream costs them so much, which will cause a bigger regret later. In the play Death of Salesman, Arthur Miller brings a great story of a man who is at very older age and still works hard to achieve his desire, which is the American dream. Later, he notices that his youth is gone and there is less energy in his body. Willy Loman is a salesman, whoRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller2081 Words   |  9 Pages#1 â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller is a tragedy, this play has only two acts and does not include scenes in the acts. Instead of cutting from scene to scene, there is a description of how the lighting focuses on a different place or time-period, which from there, they continue on in a different setting. The play doesn’t go in chronological order. A lot of the play is present in Willy’s flashbacks or memories of events. This provides an explanation of why the characters are acting a certain

BOOKREPORT Essay Example For Students

BOOKREPORT Essay by Maximilian SchrederMalcolm XThe Autobiography as told to Alex HaleyIntroductionWhen Malcolm X was murdered in the Audubon Ballroom in Harlem on February 21, 1965, he was world-famous as the angriest black man in America. By that time he had completed his autobiography, so we have now the opportunity to get information of this both hated and loved Afro-American leaders life at first hand. The book The Autobiography of Malcolm X, which he wrote with the assistance of Alex Haley, was first published in 1965. The Two AuthorsMalcolm X did not write his autobiography on his own, but he told his life to the journalist and novelist Alex Haley. Haley had already interviewed Malcolm X for the Playboy magazine. Later, he asked him if he would tell his life story for publication. Malcolm accepted. SummaryMalcolm Little was born on May 19, 1925, in Omaha, Nebraska. The son of Louise and Earl Little. Louise Little was a mulatto born in Grenada in the British West Indies and Earl Little, a six-foot, very dark skinned man from Reynolds, Georgia, was a Baptist minister and organiser for Marcus Garvey, who wanted that all Afro-Americans go back to the land of their ancestors, Africa. Louise, his second wife, bore six children: Wilfred, Hilda, Philbert, Malcolm, Yvonne, and Reginald. Earl Little also had three children by a first wife: Ella, Earl, and Mary. Because of the fathers advocacy for Garveys movement, the whole family was terrorised by the Ku Klux Klan. To avoid any more harassment by these white racists, Little had to migrate with his family to Lansing, Michigan. It did not help. The white racists of Lansing killed Malcolms father by laying him on a railway track, claiming he committed suicide. Alone and without money, Louise Little got more and more desperate, till the whi te authorities sent her to a mental hospital. Malcolm attended school until eighth grade living with different families. When his teacher stopped him from trying to become a lawyer, he dropped out of school and went to his older half sister, Ella, who lived in Boston. There, he took a job as a shoeshine boy at the Roseland Ballroom. A career as a hustler seemed a more tempting option, and he was soon peddling narcotics. He met a white girl called Sophia who quickly became his girlfriend. Having a white girl and being a very good dancer, he soon was a notorious young man with crazy clothes and a haircut made to resemble the hair of white people, which he was very ashamed of later. But Roxbury proved to be too small for him, and in 1942 he took a job as a railroad dining-car porter, working out of Roxbury and New York. Settling in Harlem, New York, he became more and more involved in criminal activities. He robbed, worked as a pimp, and sold narcotics. Malcolm soon learned to survive in the hustler society, which was constantly threatened by internal wars that could render every man your enemy. In Harlem he also got his nickname Detroit Red, because his home town Lansing was close to Detroit and his hair was red. After a year in Harlem, Malcolm was officially initiated into hustler society. He returned to Boston in 1945 after falling out with another hustler, and continued a life of crime, forming his own house robbing gang. Arrested for robbery in February 1946, he was convicted and sentenced to prison for seven years. While in prison, Malcolm became a follower of Elijah Muhammad, the leader of a small black cult, the Nation of Islam, with branches in Detroit, Chicago and New York. Malcolm and Elijah Muhammad corresponded by mail. Malcolms brothers Philbert and Reginald, visiting him in prison, urged him to join Muhammads cult, and while still in prison he did. He discarded his slave name, Little, and took the new name X. He improved his poor knowledge by reading an encyclopaedia and studied plenty of books as well as the Koran and followed strictly the Nation of Islams dietary laws and moral codes. .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .postImageUrl , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:hover , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:visited , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:active { border:0!important; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:active , .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86 .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u71e7992f1a6426642558cd4c02ccec86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How Long Should an Essay Be?After his parole in 1952, Malcolm X undertook organisational work for the Nation of Islam under the guidance of Elijah Muhammad. Minister Malcolm X founded mosques in Boston, Philadelphia, Harlem and elsewhere and made the national expansion of the movement possible, so that the membership reached approximately 30000 in 1963. Malcolm X vision was expressed in speeches, a newspaper column as well as radio and television interviews. In addition, he helped to found the Black Muslim newspaper Muhammad Speaks. Minister Malcolm X was said to be the only Negro who could stop a race riot or start one. In January 1958 he married Betty X, who was also a member of the Nation of Islam. Because of his success, other Ministers of the Nation of Islam grew jealous. Elijah Muhammad also began to be afraid of his best Minister who proved to be more famous than he himself. So, partly because of these tensions within the Black Muslim movement, Malcolm became critical of Elijah Muhammad. He was eventually silenced for 90 days after commenting on the assassination of President John F. Kennedy with the phrase chickens come home to roost. But before his silence was lifted, Malcolm X left the Nation of Islam to form the Muslim Mosque, Inc. on March 1964. He began to advocate a more pragmatic black nationalism and said that blacks should control the politics within their own community and, through his speeches, encouraged his followers to make changes by voting. At the height of his power Malcolm X was one of black Americas most powerful voices. He had enormous influence among black youth and in progressive intellectual circles. He travelled widely in Europe and Africa and established his Organisation of Afro-American Unity. He saw the black American struggle partly as a segment of the efforts of third world nations for human rights. In 1964, Malcolm X went on his pilgrimage to Mecca, which is obligatory for orthodox Muslims, and there he began to consider changing his views towards integration. In Mecca, he saw that it was possible for black and white people to live in brotherhood, of which he was deeply touched. After the pilgrimage he adopted the name El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz. The angry members of the Nation of Islam began to threaten to kill him. His home in Queens, New York, which Malcolm X shared with his wife and his six children was firebombed in early February 1965. When Malcolm X was delivering a speech in the Audubon Ballroom in Harlem on February 21, 1965, he was shot down by Black Muslims. Personal OpinionNo matter if you agree with Malcolm X opinions, his autobiography is worth reading. One thing of Malcolm X personality I really honour is his readiness to revise his ideas and change them. Especially in the fields of politics and religion, both of which he was working in, people usually never change their beliefs and policies, even if they are proved to be wrong. But Malcolm X was different. He turned all his beliefs and his way of life upside down when joining the nation of Islam. He stopped drinking, smoking and abusing drugs instantly and dedicated his life to his leader, whereas he had been selfish and greedy his whole life before. Tragically, he trusted Elijah Muhammad too much. All in all its a great book.

The Role of Tragic Heroes in Latin American Literature Essay Example

The Role of Tragic Heroes in Latin American Literature Paper Traditionally, tragic heroes begin as perfectly good characters who suffer a change in fortune from happiness to misery due to a mistaken act, which he performs due to his overwhelming natural flaw. An example of this is excessive pride, which overwhelms the tragic heros conscience, hence leading him to violate or ignore a moral law. The tragic hero evokes our pity because he is not thoroughly evil and his misfortune is greater than he deserves. This essay aims to compare and contrast the characters of Esteban Trueba from The House of the Spirits, and Pedro and Pablo Vicario, from Chronicle of a Death Foretold, and explore to what extent these characters can be classified as heroes in a tragic drama. From our very first impressions of the young Esteban, we are shown an ambitious and intelligent man, whose harsh childhood and tragedy of his fiances death, Rosa the Beautiful, imprints bitterness early on in his life. Trying to escape the burdens of his miserable past, Esteban devotes his life to his business and political careers, determined to be rich and powerful, If there was anything that could alleviate the grief and rage of Rosas loss, it would be by breaking his back working in this ruined land1. However, Esteban owes much of his prosperity to the labor of the peasants at Tres Marias, yet he never treats them with respect and is quick to develop a valid reputation for being a tyrant and a rapist. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Tragic Heroes in Latin American Literature specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Tragic Heroes in Latin American Literature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Tragic Heroes in Latin American Literature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer These tendencies to abusively exercise his superiority over his employees, and his careless fulfillment of self-gratification demonstrates how Estebans bitterness and frustrations embedded in his past transforms him into an egoistic, callous and violent man, entirely consumed by his own self-aggrandizement. Estebans move to Tres Marias appears satiate his voracious appetite only temporarily, for he only ever experiences fleeting moments of satisfaction before his monstrous and accumulating need eventually overwhelms him. For Esteban, marriage, children, prosperity and power acquired at Tres Marias seemed the perfect solution to all his problems, promising happiness and security. Yet Estebans inability to compromise, his violent temper, callousness and above all, his pride, all combine together as his fatal flaw which inevitably leads to his downfall. In the end, Esteban is left a lonely, broken man as his violent temper and unforgiving and uncompromising character eventually isolates him from those he loved the most. In my deluded solitude, I sat waiting for my son in the armchair of my library, my eyes glued to the doorsill, calling to him with my mind, as I used to call for Clara2. In his old age, political victory and material prosperity have little significance now that Esteban has lived long enough to understand that life without love or family is no longer worth living. He is now reduced to a pitiful old man, left entirely alone just as his sister, Ferula, has accurately predicted. You will al ways be alone. Your body and souls will shrivel up and youll die like a dog! 3 Hence as the novel progresses, Esteban undergoes a dynamic change from an empathic and unfortunate boy to, arguably, an evil despot and with each political and business success, Estebans character deteriorates as his fatal flaws increasingly manifest themselves in his obsessive and violent behavior. Throughout the novel, we are shown unforgivable acts of violence and callousness, to the point where one could argue that he becomes vilified and in fact loses the readers empathy entirely. Yet Esteban is so tragic, because without wanting or choosing to, the more Esteban prospers, the more his incontrollable temper and overwhelming pride drives away those he loves the most. This ultimately leads to his gradual moral deterioration and leaves him utterly alone, and as the story reaches its conclusion, we see that events have turned out justly as Esteban is punished by his own grief and solitude as a direct result of his wrong behavior, and in this he becomes redeemed in our eyes for finally understanding his mistakes. For his redemption lies in his regret and penitence, and in his relinquishment of power and acknowledgement of his failure, He was not crying because he had lost power. He was crying for his country4, thus confirming his role as a tragic hero. In the Columbian town where the narrative of Chronicle of a Death Foretold unfolds, honor is taken with utmost severity, and all the characters in the novel are seen to be strongly influenced by this ultimate ideal, and it is the preservation of this ideal that becomes directly accountable for the murder of Santiago Nasar. For the revelation of their sisters soiled virginity causes dishonor within the family and in order to clear Angelas name and restore the family honor, Pedro and Pablo Vicario take upon them the duty of killing their friend, Santiago, the alleged perpetrator of Angelas virginity. Being trapped in a brutal, repressive and patriarchal society, the twins feel the need to assert their masculinity by displaying their attempts to restore family honor. The brothers were brought up to be men5, and Pablo Vicarios fiance claimed at a later stage during the novel that had he not taken the responsibility to restore family pride, she would not have considered him man enough to marry. However, it becomes apparent that the twins are very reluctant to go through with this act of murder, and by announcing their plans of restoring family honor to the community at large they secretly hope that someone will prevent them from actualizing these plans. Yet very few characters in the novel ever question the twins murder threats for the sake of family honor, due to the significance paid to this fundamental cultural ideal. Thus the community is reduced to passive bystanders, aware of the fatal fate awaiting Santiago, and leaving the twins no choice but to inevitably fulfill their threat. Hence one can question the justice of condemning Pablo and Pedro Vicario of being actual murderers. For despite the brutality of their crime, the real murderer of Santiago Nasar appears to be the community itself for its old-fashioned ideals which surpass morality and the value of life. No evidence is ever found concerning the identity of Angelas perpetrator, and as the novels ambiguity gives reason for the reader to doubt the guilt of Santiago, it seems even more unfair that Santiagos murder should be accepted so naturally and unquestionably. Instead it seems correct to establish the twins as victims of their own time and culture, where the weight of cultural norms and social expectations forced them into a situation they did not want, and in fact tried to avoid. It is ultimately these fatal character flaws their weakness of independent character and inability to stand up for their moral virtues against cultural expectations that makes them candidates for the title of tragic hero. Hence in conclusion, one can establish that both Esteban and the Vicario twins are projected, to different extents, as tragic heroes in their respective novels. Esteban, for his malevolent temper and unyielding pride which ultimate estranges him from those he cherishes the most, leaving him a lonely, broken man to suffer and repent in his old age, and the Vicario twins, who had been brought up to be men which, in all its context, included asserting their masculinity by preserving family honor at any cost even by murdering their friend, thus rendering them victims of their own time and culture. However, tragic as the Vicario twins are ndeed, they fade in comparison to Estebans suitability as a candidate for the title of tragic hero, as the twins tragic flaw lie only in their lack of standing up to cultural expectations, and although they may be victimized in themselves, no event arises to redeem them in the readers eyes. For the Various twins, albeit playing an essential role in a tragedy, cannot entirely be reconciled at tragic heroes as they lack the overwhelming personal character flaw and single obsessive drive to fulfill their ambitions , as seen in they way they secretly actually wish to be prevented from carrying out the murder. Esteban, on the other hand, shows true traits of the traditional tragic hero as his character undergoes dynamic transformations from a pitiful boy struggling for survival through a harsh childhood, to a steady deterioration in morality as his fatal character flaws become ever more salient, and finally to a state of realization and acknowledgement of his mistakes and bad actions, as he realizes that his obsession for self-aggrandizement, his violent temper and his unyielding pride comes back to haunt and overwhelm him. And it is in his last days as a withered and shriveled old man that he is redeemed in our eyes as he repents for his mistakes, and comes to terms with his losses, as well as his attempts to reconcile with his daughter and past, that ultimately mark him as the tragic hero of Allendes The House of the Spirits.

Harry Pace and Black Swan Records

Harry Pace and Black Swan Records Overview In 1921, entrepreneur Harry Herbert Pace established Pace Phonograph Corporation and the record label, Black Swan Records. As the first African-American owned record company, Black Swan was known for its ability to produce â€Å"race records.† And the company proudly stamped its slogan on every album cover â€Å"The Only Genuine Colored RecordsOthers are Only Passing for Colored.† Recording the likes of Ethel Waters, James P. Johnson, as well as Gus and Bud Aikens.   Achievements Published the first African-American illustrated journal, The Moon Illustrated Weekly. Established the first African-American owned record company, Pace Phonograph Corporation and sold recordings as Black Swan Records. Fast Facts Born: January 6, 1884 in Covington, Ga. Parents: Charles and Nancy Francis Pace Spouse: Ethelyne Bibb Death: July 19, 1943 in Chicago Harry Pace and the Birth of Black Swan Records   After graduating from Atlanta University, Pace moved to Memphis where he worked a variety of jobs in banking and insurance. By 1903, Pace   launched a printing business with his mentor, W.E.B. Du Bois. Within two years, the duo collaborated to publish the magazine The Moon Illustrated Weekly. Although the publication was short-lived, it allowed Pace a taste of entrepreneurship.   In 1912, Pace met musician W.C. Handy. The pair began writing songs together, relocated to New York City, and established the Pace and Handy Music Company. Pace and Handy published sheet music that was sold to white-owned record companies. Yet as the Harlem Renaissance picked up steam, Pace was inspired to expand his business. After ending his partnership with Handy, Pace establish the Pace Phonograph Corporation and the Black Swan Record Label in 1921. The company was named for performer Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield who was called â€Å"The Black Swan.† Famed composer William Grant Still was hired as the company’s musical director. Fletcher Henderson became Pace Phonograph’s bandleader and recording manager. Working out of the basement of Pace’s home, Black Swan Records played an important role making jazz and blues mainstream musical genres. Recording and marketing music specifically to African-American consumers, Black Swan recorded the likes of Mamie Smith, Ethel Waters and many others. In its first year of business, the company made an estimated $100,000. The following year, Pace purchased a building to house the business, hired regional district managers in cities throughout the United States and an estimated 1,000 salespeople. Soon after, Pace joined forces with white business owner John Fletcher to buy a pressing plant and recording studio. Yet Pace’s expansion was also the beginning of his downfall. As other record companies realized that African-American consumerism was powerful, they also began hiring African-American musicians.   By 1923, Pace had to close the doors of Black Swan. After losing to major recording companies that could record for lower prices and the arrival of radio broadcasting, Black Swan went from selling 7000 records to 3000 daily. Pace filed for bankruptcy, sold his pressing plant in Chicago and finally, he sold Black Swan   to Paramount Records.   Life After Black Swan Records   Although Pace was disappointed by the quick rise and fall of Black Swan Records, he was not deterred from being a businessman. Pace opened the Northeastern Life Insurance Company. Pace’s company went on to become one of the most prominent African-American owned businesses in the northern United States. Before his death in 1943, Pace graduated from law school and practiced as an attorney for several years.

THE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (STS) MUSEUM Essay

THE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (STS) MUSEUM - Essay Example The scientists argue that the adoption and use of the developed equipment might lead to the eruption of other challenges as some groups of people might go against the processes. A visit to the museum and the observation of the various archived equipment therein acquaints visitors with information about the shortcomings that would befall the human society if such things were non-existing. The observations drawn from the research undertaken at the museum’s images implies the possibility of developing alternative services that would enhance the social standards of living. For example, studies depict that the use of wind turbines can serve towards the production of renewable energy whose demand and use would lead to the implementation of environmentally friendly energy production practices. In that context, the science and technology approach chosen after viewing the discoveries presented in the museum acquaints the research process with chances of success since an alternative evaluation acknowledges the incorporation of the Tornado Chaser to the power turbines as capable of producing energy. The scholars concerned with developing the equipment acknowled ge that the development of over 100,000 structures in the vulnerable locations can lead to the implementation of a long lasting solution to the threats borne from the tornados. According to the class discussions, science and technology aspects influence the society from various dimensions with the majority factors being positive towards the achievement of better living standards. The argument that science and technology approaches are alarming to sustainability rest inconsistent since different countries across the globe perceive different scientifically developed approaches as remedies to the challenges. For instance, China uses rockets that are capable of dispersing dangerous clouds from causing harm to the human population. Another aspect of

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 14

International Business - Essay Example In the year 2008, more than 1 million people acquired certification in IELTS (IELTS Press Release, 2008). Every year, more than 2 million people hailing from nearly 135 countries appear for IELTS (IELTS Press Release, 2008). Amongst them, a vast number of candidates happen to be from India. With the opening up of economy and the onset of globalization, every year a vast number of Indian citizens, aspiring to study or immigrate abroad, appear for IELTS (McDaniel, 2004). Considering the fact that a majority of these candidates give great importance to this test, owing to its pivotal role in the achievement of their career goals, setting up a chain of IELTS coaching centers in India stands to be a very positive business proposition. A majority of the employees recruited for this venture will be Indians. This is because they are apt to possess the local cultural competencies, which will go well with the Indian customers. Hence, awareness of cultural dimensions and characteristics will play a pivotal role in the chalking out of an effective business strategy in India. However, as IELTS is a test with an international appeal, care will be taken to introduce at least one native English speaking teacher at each center. The planning and administration will be such as to show sensitivity for the cultural norms and values of the Indian employees and customers. Specific effort will be made to make decisions guided by the insights gained into the values and attitudes of Indian employees. Locations: Due to strategic reasons, the first five coaching centers will be started at New Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai and Chandigarh. The reason is that these cities stand to be urban and economic hubs in India. The employees here will be more likely to be open to cultural convergence. The value system of administrators and employees recruited from these places are more probable to be in consonance with global values and norms. They will be more willing to customize their

Satisfying All Stakeholders Is Difficult When the Business Is Competing in Mature Product Markets Essay Example for Free

Satisfying All Stakeholders Is Difficult When the Business Is Competing in Mature Product Markets Essay A stakeholder is defined as an independent party with an interest or concern in something. Stakeholder groups are not all alike and therefore will want different things from a business. As each stakeholder deals with the business in different ways these needs are likely to conflict. With all of these differing needs it will be difficult for the business to satisfy all stakeholders at the same time as it is likely that acting to satisfy one stakeholders needs will end up conflicting with anothers meaning that the second stakeholder will not be satisfied. Examples of stakeholders include the shareholders, employees, suppliers and customers of a business. The Product Life Cycle is a theory used by management to understand where one of its products is in terms of its eventual life expectancy. It involves identifying if the product is in one of four phases: the introduction, growth, mature or decline stage. By identifying which stage of the cycle a product is in management can change its strategies to realise the potential success of a product. It is however, often difficult for management to see where the product is in the cycle as a rise or fall in sales most of the time will not necessarily mean that a product is growing or beginning to decline. It is also very hard, if not impossible, to accurately predict when the product will go into the next part of its life cycle. A business will find it very hard to tell when a market will reach saturation and will only know it while it is happening or in, some cases, after it has happened. While using the product life cycle model it is assumed that all products have a limit to how long they will be used, in practise this may not be the case. The mature stage of the product life cycle is when a product market has finished growing, sales start to slow down and there is no more significant growth. At some point the market will reach saturation at which point the product enters the decline stage. Sales will start to decline slowly and eventually product will become obsolete and not sold anymore. When a product market reaches the mature stage it will usually mean various things. As the mature stage of a product is when there are the most sales it usually means that the costs of producing each product are at the lowest as a result of economies of scale. This means that there is potentially more profit to be made per product if the price stays the same. However, often this is not the case as when a market reaches maturity more competitors emerge. As a result of this a business is likely to decrease the price of its product, eating into the profit margin per product sold, so that customers are more likely to buy its product. By selling more products the business will gain a healthy market share. Market share is what is mostly sought after by a business in a mature market. With little growth to expand into in the market a business must aim to gain the biggest slice of the market as possible to increase profit. The stakeholder that is likely to be one of the most important to a business is the owner or shareholders. They have a say in how the business is run and if they do not feel that the business is doing well will remove their investment and the business will lose finance. Shareholders will want two main things: increase in the size of the business and a good dividend. Therefore it is of great importance that the business keeps the shareholders happy. To do this the business must at the very least turn a profit. This will make the investing shareholder see that their investment is being put to some use. However if the business really wants to make the shareholder feel satisfied it must make a large profit. In a mature market this means that it must have a large share of the market. To do this it must differentiate its product to make its product more attractive to buy than a competitors model. The customer must have an incentive to buy this product over another one such as a lower price or differentiate the product in other ways such as highlighting the products supposed better quality or more impressive features. Differentiating the product can, however, have an effect on the profit taken per sale. Obviously by lowering the price of a product there will be less profit margin as the cost to the business of producing the item will remain the same. Also if the business decides to increase the quality or add extra features the cost of manufacturing the product will increase. While these may eat into the profit margin per product, if the business has marketed correctly and increased market share in the mature market by increasing sales the overall profit of the business may have increased. Management would hope that this would be the case given that this was the whole aim of the product differentiation in the first place. However by actually achieving an increase in the size of the business the shareholder would be satisfied with their investment. Added to this a good dividend could be given out because of the increased profits and the shareholders should be pleased. However another stakeholder that the business will want to satisfy is the customer. As the customer is the way the business will make a profit, by selling to them, it is very important that the business satisfies the needs of the customer and make them want to buy its products. The customer will want a good quality product at a preferably low price at which he feels that he is getting good value for money. In a mature market generally a consumer will get the best value for money with all of the competing businesses producing a large amount of alternative products and vying for market share. As such in a mature market a customer is likely to be most happy. The customer has conflicting needs with the shareholder in that the customer wants a low price whereas the shareholder wants a high profit. As these needs conflict a median must be found where both stakeholders feel that they are getting a good deal. While it may be tempting to favour one group, it is in the interest of the business to find a point where both sides feel happy because if one side feels unhappy the business will either lose the support and investment of the stakeholders or the custom and income from the customer and this will lead to a loss in market share. This is the same as all of the stakeholders. As all of the stakeholders will want different things from the business and some of them will completely contradict each other it must deal with them as best they can and try to find a solution where all stakeholders are satisfied. Keeping all stakeholders satisfied is critical to keeping the business going strongly and losing the faith of one of them could lead to dire consequences and none of the stakeholders being satisfied. For example if, in a bid to cut the cost to the business of producing the product so the shareholders could be given a bigger dividend out of a larger gross profit, the business told the supplier of raw materials that make the product that it must cut its price the supplier would not be happy. This could lead to the supplier refusing to sell the raw materials to the business and this would mean that until an agreement was made or a substitute supplier could be found the business could not produce anything to sell. This would lead to the customer not being able to buy the product that it desires and going to a competitor and the business losing potential profit which would upset the shareholders. In some situations the same groups of stakeholders may not ven have the same sets of ideas of what they want from a business making it even harder for the business to keep everyone satisfied. For example, in the group of shareholders a young businessman who has shares in a company is likely to prefer the profit made to be invested back into the business to expand and increase potential future earnings and increase the share price as opposed to a large dividend as he has less need for the money now and has long term plans for the shares. However an older retired man is more likely to prefer a large dividend to be taken out of the profit so that he can have the money now. In conclusion, it is difficult for a business to satisfy all stakeholders at any time regardless of what stage of its cycle the product is in. The demands of a each stakeholders are different and likely to contradict each other. However, in a mature market where there is fierce competition there is tension between the arguably the business two biggest stakeholder: the shareholders and customers. While the customers want a quality, low priced product, shareholders require a good profit be made. The business must satisfy the customer to compete in the market but also the shareholders to have the backing it needs to carry on functioning. Sometimes even groups of shareholders are fragmented which makes it even harder but it is critical for the business to find a point where all shareholders are content as this is when the business runs the smoothest.

Communism Essay -- Communism Essays

Communism is the belief that everyone in a society should be equal and share their wealth. It is an outgrowth of socialism and Anabaptism (Laski 45). It became a firmly rooted term after the Russian Revolution of 1917. According to the words of Karl Marx, "From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs" 1. These theories were spread by Karl Marx. He believed that what a person made of himself reflected his effort (McLellan 1). He also believed that communism, or the state of equality was ones "final stage in life" (Leone 1). Communism basically started in 1847, with the formation of the London Communist League. This was an international association of worker, whose sole purpose was to write a "theoretical and practical program which would serve as the basis for uniting the working classes of Europe" (Leone 1). The London Communist League asked Marx for help in drafting a document to represent their standings. He composed the "Communist Manifesto" or "The Manifesto of the Communist Party" (Leone 1). The Russian Revolution helped foster communism. The Russian Revolution started with the with the assassination of Rasputin. In March of 1917, the Duma declares a prvisional government, including czars. During this period, there were also massive strikes by the workers. It was furthered by the abdication of Czar Nicholas. The Russian Revolution itself occured throughout 1917, with the start of the March Revolution. In April of 1917, Lenin return from exil in Switerland and denounced the established provisional government. The next general step was the gaining of the seats in the Petograd Soviet Parliment by the Bolsheviks. The Bolsheviks picked Lenin to then head the government, just several days after the November Revolution. During this revolution the peasants storm the palace, taking total control of the government. At this point, the power was given to Lenin. Almost immediatly he issued the New Economic Plan, which instituted the one party system or communism. They basicaly supported the basic communist theories of Karl Marx, as interpreted by Lenin. He installed many of his beliefs and helped reorganize the people, and essentially emmancipatte the working class. He also is credited with the creation of the S... .... The economic state of China made it much more profitable for a peasant to work for the warlord that form the land (Shanor 95). Because of the poor conditions, small Communist groups began to form in China's cities. At first, they were allies with Sun Yat-Sen and his Nationalists. But the good feelings between the two parties deteriorated quickly after Chiang Kai-Shek, Sun's successor, ordered the Shanghai Massacre of the Communists. Chiang spent the following years alternating between negotiating with and fighting against the Communists. The situation became so drastic that the Communists eventually fled during the Long March of 1934-35 (Shanor 95). The United States, who was very Anti-Communist after WWII, supported Chiang Kai-Shek. Over a period of four years, the US gave $2.5 billion to support the Nationalist cause. Despite their efforts, the Communists eventually overthrew the Nationalist government, forcing Chiang and followers to flee to Taiwan. On October 1, 1949, Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communists, proclaimed the country as the People's Republic of China (Shanor 96). 1 Industrial Workers of the World www.iww.org

The Speaker’s Importance in Poetry

The speaker can be the most important aspect of a poem. The speaker allows for a more active voice in the poem, and can often serve as a mouthpiece to communicate the ideas of the poet to an audience. Much like an actor, the speaker can tell or act out a first-hand account of what occurs. The speaker is also a voice that can provide another perspective. With evidence from â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† â€Å"A Man Who Had Fallen Among Thieves,† and â€Å"The Man He Killed,† this essay will highlight the similarities and differences of a speaker to help establish the definition of a speaker.It will be shown how speakers serve a variety of roles in poetry, and can help readers gain a better understanding of universal issues. The speaker in â€Å"A Man Who Had Fallen Among Thieves,† takes on the role as a Good Samaritan for a man in need of help and abandoned by others. The speaker acknowledges society’s unjust acts against a man who â€Å"lay by the ro adside on his back dressed in fifteenthrate ideas† (16). The speaker tells of citizens who â€Å"graze at pause then fired by hypercivic zeal sought newer pastures,† and left the weak man to go elsewhere (17).The speaker, the Good Samaritan, rescues the punished man while the other citizens deny assisting the helpless man. While the poem illustrates themes like the importance of doing the right thing despite one’s own desires, the speaker serves as a voice to reiterate the point the poet wants to communicate to the audience. Because of the speaker, this poem offers a more of a realistic point of view and a different perspective from the citizens and the helpless man.Using powerful and graphic diction in such lines like â€Å"of pinkest vomit out of eyes,† to describe emotions throughout the poem, the speaker helps to stir up emotions within the reader by offering a vivid first-hand account of the situation (17). Like the speaker in â€Å"A Man Who Had Fal len Among Thieves,† the speaker in † The Man He Killed,† uses vivid imagery to illustrate his feelings, helps to communicate the writer’s ideas to an audience, and offers a first-hand account of what is occurring in the poem. The speaker talks about his own confusion.He is confused because he cannot understand why the person he has killed is dead. In his state of confusion, the speaker tells of the intimacy between himself and the person he has killed when he mentions the phrases â€Å"staring face to face† (34). In addition, the speaker tells of the hostility between the two men, for they are both firing guns at each other. The speaker says â€Å"I shot at him as he at me†(34). The speaker knows that he would’ve been killed otherwise, and he goes on to say â€Å"and I killed him in his place. I shot him dead because-because he was my foe†(34).Here, the speaker shows a conflict between his feelings and actions and he is questionin g it. Later in the poem, the speaker says † Just so: my foe of course he was; that's clear enough; although,† which shows that he understands that he had to kill his enemy because of the tradition of war (34). He begins to think about what he did when he says † he thought he'd list, perhaps offhand-like-just as I- was out of work†(34). Here, the speaker offers additional insight into reasons why men enlist to fight in war. In this case, the speaker suggests that the man he kills was unemployed just like the speaker was.The reader gets to take another peak at the speaker’s inner turmoil as he mentions â€Å"You shoot a fellow down You'd treat if met where any bar is,† thus concluding that one kills another in war despite the possibility of knowing the person in the past or future (34). All in all, it is as if the reader gets a front row seat to experience the inner chaos the speaker suffers as he tries to fully grasp the concept and tradition of war. The speaker provides a realistic and familiar voice that could be any person during any war era.As a result, the speaker helps bring to life the atrocities of war to readers who may have never experienced it. The speaker in â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† describes a gruesome war scene involving enemies using gas to kill victims. Here, the speaker watches someone die because he didn't wear a gas mask. The speaker offers readers first-hand vivid descriptions of the young men that have become filthy, weary, and helpless when he describes the men as â€Å"bent double, like old beggars under sacks, knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed though sludge†(27).The speaker paints a picture with his words to illustrate what is happening. In one scene, the speaker shows the men heading towards lodging when he says â€Å"and toward our distant rest began to trudge† then in an instant, gas-shells are dropping and the men must put on their helmets (27). One of the men di d not put on his helmet. Through the poet, the speaker uses vivid imagery to describe the man’s death when he says â€Å"as under a green sea, I saw him drowning†(27).The speaker tells an audience â€Å"my friend, you would not tell with such high zest to children ardent for some desperate glory,† meaning that he would not suggest children go to war to become heroes, or die honorably for one’s country, because it is not â€Å"sweet† or â€Å"fitting† to suffocate in gas (27). Obviously he disagrees with the old saying â€Å"Dulce ed decorum est Pro patria mori,† because the speaker refers to dying honorably in war as the â€Å"the Old Lie (27). Like the speakers in the previous poems mentioned, the speaker of â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† illustrates a moving picture in order to help an audience understand the atrocities of war.Here, the speaker once again serves as a familiar mouthpiece that awakens emotions within the reader. Through the speaker, the writer tells this horrible memory because he is informing future generations not to fight in wars for a false feeling of accomplishment because being killed in war can be in no way heroic, but gruesome. The speakers all have certain aspects in common. One thing they all have in common is reacting under social pressure. In â€Å"A Man Who Had Fallen Among Thieves,† and â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† the speakers both rebel against the social pressure and struggle with society’s often inhumane teachings.In other words, the speakers question universal issues like whether or not to follow the prevailing social code. In â€Å"The Man He Killed,† the speaker struggles with the social pressure to kill, and while he questions what he did, he doesn't try to stop the war. Another similarity is the speakers are all first-hand participants in the action of the poems. For â€Å"A Man Who Had Fallen Among Thieves,† the Good Samaritan spea ker sees the citizens ignoring the man who had been robbed and opts to rescue the helpless man.In â€Å"The Man He Killed,† the speaker is â€Å"face to face† with another human being and kills him simply because their countries are at war (34). In â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† the speaker informs future generations and the reader that war is not always heroic and valuable, but it can be cruel, and immoral. In addition to reacting under social pressure, another similarity of the three poems is all the speakers sense the injustices committed, and they all wish they could relive the situations and possibly change the outcomes.For instance, in â€Å"The Man He Killed,† the speaker accepts social pressure as a way of life, and he does this to escape the guilt he is feeling and by taking what some may feel is the easy way out. In â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† and â€Å"A Man Who Has Fallen Among Thieves,† both speakers challenge the crowds to ackno wledge injustice and go against social pressures. The speakers throughout these three poems also convey differences. The main difference is how they respond to social pressure. In â€Å"A Man Who Had Fallen Among Thieves,† and in â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est,† both speakers rebel loudly against the social code.In other words they are more opinionated, and while they aren't scared of social pressure, both speakers are aware of the often, brutal social code. In â€Å"The Man He Killed,† the speaker succumbs and accepts the ways of society. While he does question his error, he doesn't do anything rebellious like the other speakers. To conclude, the speaker is crucial in getting the point of the poem across. Although the speaker is often anonymous, the poet uses an insightful, familiar speaker as a tool to impart different points of view, wisdom, or whatever the writer is seeking to tell an audience.The speaker often offers a first-hand experience in order to help evo ke feelings within a reader. The speaker is also important because while he or she is not factual, nor omnipresent, the speaker offers a different perspective and helps readers get a better idea of why war is not â€Å"sweet and fitting,† or why it is better to do what is morally just for instance (27). The poet uses the speaker to created irony and tension in the poem. Overall, the speaker is valuable to both the poet and an audience in order to achieve a better understanding of an occurrence, universal issues or any ideas the poet seeks to illustrate to an audience.

Genocide Inhumanity in Our World Essay - 1708 Words

Genocide is one of the most evil moral crimes any ruling authority such as a government can commit against its people. A general definition of ‘Genocide’ is the intention to destroy or murder people because of their race, beliefs, or even political and economic status. Legal expert, Raphael Lemkin, created the term ‘Genocide’ 1944. Lemkin, a Polish Attorney, combined the ancient Greek word ‘genos’ which means race and the Latin word ‘cide’ which translates to killing. There are many examples of genocide in the world but the most recognizable is that of the Holocaust and how the German powers that be sought and attempted to kill all Jews. A recent example is the Rawandan Genocide in 1994 where the assassination of Juvà ©nal Habyarimana†¦show more content†¦Genocide is compiled of three basic fundamentals: acts, intent, and target group. It is the act of destroying an existing group by killing or causing grave conditions. It also signifies the intent to destroy the group’s existence and even going as far as preventing reproduction and the aggressive removal of children within that group. It is such an inhumane act of violence – to have the intention to destroy or murder people because of their race, beliefs, or even political and economic status. A majority of genocides occur in a war type environment. It is not measured on the amount of people who are killed. Its intent serves more of a consequence or punishment to the victims for their beliefs. The meaning of genocide is sometimes criticized for its lack to include political and social groups; since these are also from time to time the targets of severe political violence. In 1944 the creation of the word genocide is credited to a Polish lawyer named Raphael Lemkin. He created the term genocide as a response to the Holocaust and the viciousness of World War II. He combined the Greek word genos which means race and the Latin word cide which translates to killing. Lemkin defined genocide as a plan to demolish a group of people and strategizing to eliminate key fundamentals of the group’s existence including but not limited to race, culture, traditions and religion. Lemkin’s thoughts in creating the concept of genocide were to make people aware globalShow MoreRelatedThe Perils Of Indifference By Elie Wiesel1093 Words   |  5 Pagesprisoners from the injustice of the Holocaust. 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